Tu (être) à la plage avec Paul et Monique. The perfect tense with avoir and être The perfect tense is used to talk about something that happened in the past, such as an action that is completely finished. I like to tell my students that “être” is the verb of the subject, and “avoir” the verb of the direct object. The verbs avoir to have and être to be are two of the most important verbs in the French language: they can be used alone as main verbs or they can be used as auxiliary verbs to form the French compound tenses.. Read on to see the conjugation of these two verbs, then master the difference between avoir and être as auxiliary verbs. Conjugation of Etre and Avoir:3. Famous quotations or proverbs with etre and avoir4. Your task is to create a short poem or a text of a song (5 to 10 lines, but you are free to create as many as you wish). 5. 2. Without a further ado here is the conjugation with the example sentences to make your learning the most effective: Elles sont contentes**. The simplest way to remember which one to use is as follows: For one thing, as you probably know already, avoir is the most common auxiliary (helping) verb in French. 7. Je suis content…je suis content. The comprehension of the use of these two verbs is very important for mastering the French language. With Lingolia Plus you can access 11 additional exercises about Avoir/Être, as well as 583 online exercises to improve your French. Very often, the best results are achieved with very simple things, so don’t be afraid to write poetry in French, even if you are only starting to learn it ! J’ai sorti la poubelle. This sentence is in the passive form, so we use the auxiliary ÊTRE. 18. nous sommes restent la maison Descendre. Avoir le cafard — to have the cockroach (to be depressed or out of sorts) These expressions aren’t necessarily vulgar, but they’re definitely slang. Author: Created by anyholland. This sentence contains a verb that is in the DR & MRS VAN DER TRAMP list : Partir. Être, ou ne pas être, c’est là la question. (William Shakespeare, Hamlet) Other forms of … Simple tenses have only one part (je suis) whereas compound tenses have two: an auxiliary verb and the past participle (j'ai été).The auxiliary verb is always either avoir or être. Learn how your comment data is processed. She is French. Most verbs use either avoir or être as the auxiliary verb in Passé composé (or other compound tense), but passer uses both, depending on its grammatical usage* and what it means in the sentence. 3. Nous avons une voiture rapide You have a nice house. 1. Table of Contents1. Il a beau Soleil exterior…apres long temp….il a beau Soleil exterior..je sortirai en promenade avec ma chien Avoir une faim de loup. famous quotations / proverbs with etre and avoir: in order to write poetry ! With Lingolia Plus you can access 11 additional exercises about Avoir/Être, as well as 583 online exercises to improve your French. The 2 uses of etre and AVOIR. nous allons toujours à campagne Thanks to them you will be able to express all the basic things concerning yourself, are essential in constructing most of the grammatical structures of the French language (past, future, conditional, perfect, subjunctive), They are afraid (lit. nous allons toujours à la campagne Avoir is the French verb that means “to have”. 2. Generally speaking, most verbs use avoir an an auxiliary verb in the compound tenses: We use être as an auxiliary verb in the following cases: Our online exercises for French help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. Start studying The Verbs Avoir And Être. Learn more about Lingolia Plus here for the following 14 verbs when they are used without a direct object: Avoir – tableaux de conjugaison (présent et imparfait), Être – tableaux de conjugaison (présent et imparfait), Avoir – tableaux de conjugaison (passé simple), Être – tableaux de conjugaison (passé simple). Je suis sorti de la maison. to describe a condition or state that refers to a noun, to identify things/people (description, nationality, professions, …), all transitive verbs (verbs that are followed by a direct object). You need to translate some parts of the sentences from the previous exercise back into French.This is one of the best exercises to make you memory really work and stick those sentences well in you memory!Try as many times as you need to score 100% in one go. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. nous sommes restentés à la maison French: Présent : aller, avoir, être. Having trouble deciding which verb to use as your auxiliary? (French). There are special cases where the same verb an take both être and avoir as auxiliary verbs. all reflexive verbs; ; a handful of common 'movement' verbs such as arriver and partir whenever they are used intransitively (see below for what that means); This sentence … She is a teacher. The verbs avoirto have and êtreto be are two of the most important verbs in the French language: they can be used alone as main verbs or they can be used as auxiliary verbs to form the French compound tenses. I left the house. After you have done the être/avoir conjugation exercise, you may try something more difficult. Good luc 4. The meaning of these verbs differs according to the helping verb that is used: But it has so much more than that going for it! Preview. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. They are used with the past participle to make compound tenses. Let’s show so human creativity here ! Tu (avoir) tes livres de cours dans ton sac ? You don’t need to be the next Flaubert or Molière in order to write poetry ! It’s used to conjugate most other French verbs in the passé composé and other compound tenses.. That would be more than enough for most verbs, but avoir’s got to have it all! The French verbs avoir ("to have"), être ("to be") and faire ("to do or make") are the three most used and, thus, most important verbs in the French language. With the verb être the meaning is to go down. Exercises5. When describing people and things in French, verbs such as avoir and être are very useful. The two verbs to be = "être", and to have = "avoir". To make sure that you understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as handy tips and tricks. Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. They (the women) are happy. Having French Phrases. At the end, you can put your knowledge to the test in the free exercises. To have a frog in one’s throat. Use the videos and the Quizlets to repeat and practice each verb. -I am 12.) They (the women) have fear). ; Or, we can use the auxiliary verb avoir to make a compound tense and situate the action in a different time (past or future) from the time of the enunciation:. Ma voiture est lavée tous les dimanches. You’ll want to be careful not to use them in situations like work or with people you don’t know very well, but definitely try using them out on your French friends and witness how surprised they are by your linguistic prowess. Here are some of the advantages of learning etre (to be) and avoir (to have) from the beginning. ** If the verb is in plural and feminine form, you need to add ‘s’ (plural) and ‘e’ (feminine). Je suis monté la montagne. J’ ai lavé ma voiture dimanche. This is Laura. The verbs take avoir when there is a direct object. être (=”to be”) → Il est entré par la porte. Entrer = to go in, to enter; We can conjugate its passé composé with:. I climbed the … BEGINNER A1 INTERMEDIATE A2 AUTONOMOUS B1 ADVANCED B2 Present Tense: Être - Aller - Avoir - Faire Click here to download this chart Download PRESENT TENSE CONJUGATIONS - PRONUNCIATION French Teachers: Download this free resource @ TpT Passé Composé: Être - Aller - Avoir - Faire Click here to download this chart Download… Etre ou Avoir ? I took the trash out. Elles (aller) au cinéma tous les samedis soir. The verbs that use être are:. “Non ! Avoir is the auxiliary for the vast majority of French verbs, but there are a number of notable exceptions for which être is the auxiliary. *Grammaphile's Corner : the technical grammatical distinction between these cases is actually whether the verb is used in a transitive or intransitive manner. The simple difference: If the subject of the sentence is the one entering somewhere, then it’s être. 3. He entered the key in the lock. This is a little difficult for English speakers to understand because when translating sentences with être as an auxiliary from French to English things get a little funky. Practice all the conjugations of "avoir" in sentences using the avoir expressions. View simplefrenchlessons’s profile on Facebook, View simplefrench_sf’s profile on Twitter, View UCpTMm51EzgA2SufqAYVp6RA’s profile on YouTube, View 109401442178003394189’s profile on Google+, French Conversation Cards: Winter and Christmas (Noel et Hiver), 100 Useful Beginner French Sentences and Expressions Drills, 100 Useful Beginner French Sentences and Expressions FREE PDF, French Pronunciation: Master the French R Sound. Compound tenses 4.5 64 customer reviews. Je (aller) participer à l'organisation de ce concert. Être (to be) Avoir (to have) I think, therefore I am. Just to let you know. Conjugaison des verbes Être Avoir Aller et Faire. 14-The auxiliary AVOIR Pierre et Marie ont acheté une maison au bord de la mer. It this lesson you will learn or consolidate, if you have gone through the 1st and 2nd part of my French Lessons for … Continue reading "French Conjugation of Etre and Avoir (Present Tense)" Tu as une jolie maison. 5. Je suis ton père !” (Darth Vador). Example sentences with the word raison-d-etre. Famous quotations or proverbs with etre and avoir. Homework: write a poem or a text of a song. The auxiliary être can be used to express the action from the point of view of the car, at the passive voice :. You will be able to use "Avoir and Etre" in your own sentences at the end of this video. 13-The auxiliary ÊTRE Léa a été appelée par Sandra. They may, however, take avoir as their helping verb when they are used with a direct object. Learn these four important verbs in French Être (to Be), Avoir (to have), Aller (to Go) and Faire (to Do) . They are used in some of the ways that we do in English as well as in many idiomatic expressions. Learn how to describe yourself and others in this guide for students aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize. Knowing when to use etre or AVOIR in a sentence is probably one of the most complicated things when learning French. Created: Mar 21, 2013 | Updated: Jan 20, 2015. a worksheet aimed at Yr7/8 practising avoir & être in a series of short exercise, including an … avoir (=”to have”) → Il a entré la clé dans la serrure. Generally, the verbs descendre, monter, passer, rentrer, retourner, and sortir use être as their helping verb. mais une jour ce n’est pas possible One of the very efficient ways of acquiring any foreign language (if not the most and in the end that’s the goal after all) is to make a creative use of the language. French Verbs: Etre / Avoir2. parce que il peut et il peut Je suis descendu en courant: I ran down Vous (avoir) des amis qui habitent à Paris. Get 3 months membership for just €10.49 (≈ $12.48) . They are afraid (lit. Read on to see the conjugation of these two verbs, then master the difference between avoir and être as auxiliary verbs. 2. Become a Lingolia Plus member to access these additional exercises. introduce yourself in french dialogue audio exercises, etre / avoir simple conjugation exercise - Simple-French, 100 Useful Beginner French Sentences and Expressions, Names of Countries in French: Masculine Feminine Articles, French Conjugation of Etre and Avoir (Present Tense), How I Obtained the French Citizenship: Application and Interview. 4. If you have a very small vocabulary, you may use only the French words from this lesson (look at the examples I used). Nous (aller) en France pour les vacances. Get 3 months membership for just €10.49 (≈ $12.48). French auxiliaries: Être and Avoir Conjugations for the different French verb tenses can be divided into two categories: simple and compound. Avoir vs. être. et jouentons avec mon frère et ma soeur, Je suis content…je suis content Post your poem in the comments. You have a question. He entered through the door. 6. We use avoir as a main verb in the following cases: We use être as a main verb in the following cases: Avoir and être are used as auxiliary verbs to conjugate the compound tenses: le passé composé, le passé antérieur, le plus-que-parfait and le futur antérieur. They (the women) have fear), 3. The French verb avoir, “to have,” is found in many essential and idiomatic expressions, including to want, to loathe, and to take place.Learn these and dozens of other French expressions featuring avoir.. Avoir translations. to have; to be; to get (obtain) to wear ()Proverbs with avoir The auxiliary verbs ( les auxiliaires ) être and avoir are important verbs in the French language. raison-d-etre example sentences. The problem is that when you use them incorrectly, the sentence becomes totally incorrect ☹. Very often, the best results are achieved with very simple things, so don’t be afraid to write poetry in French, even if you are only starting to learn it ! Je (être) en train de me reposer dans le jardin. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Read on to learn the difference between avoir and être. Avoir X ans to be X years old (- Quel âge as-tu ?- Moi, j’ai 12 ans) (-How old are you? mais une jour ce n’est pas possible Whichever verb it is, the auxiliary is consistent for all compound conjugations: avoir verbs always take avoir as their auxiliary verb for all compound tenses and moods, while être verbs always take être. French verbs avoir and être worksheet. Complete the sentences, using the verbe 'être' (to be) or 'avoir' (to have) in the present tense. Elles ont peur. My car is washed every Sunday. * you need to add “s” to a verb in the plural form. Whether you use avoir or être basically depends on the main verb. Most verbs use either avoir or être as the auxiliary verb in Passé composé (or other compound tense), but passer uses both, depending on its grammatical usage* and what it means in the sentence. . In the above examples, manger, like most verbs, uses avoir.But tomber is a special verb that uses être instead. To make your lesson more memorable: famous quotations / proverbs with etre and avoir: 2. et jouent avec mon frère et soeur, Nous avons une voiture rapide Etre, ou ne pas être, c’est là la question. Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Simple French Lessons Online and Other Things Too. … It this lesson you will learn or consolidate, if you have gone through the 1st and 2nd part of my French Lessons for Beginners, the conjugation and use of the two most important verbs in the French language: Etre and Avoir. As you can see, the difference is obvious, with the verb être the subject makes the action to him or herself; with the verb avoir the action is made to another thing (les valises, le son which are COD), and this rule works for all verbs. peut-être = perhaps, maybe être humain = a human being êtres humains = human beings (plural) avoir = (a helping verb) Proverbs and sayings: Je pense, donc je suis. Vous avez une question. They are used to form the compound times.. Practice all the conjugations of "avoir" in sentences using the avoir expressions. Homework: write a poem or a text of a song. Just like with the verb avoir, the verb être is used as an auxiliary verb when it is placed in various tenses. Enjoy Être Avoir Aller et Faire! French has only two auxiliary verbs. To be or not to be, that is the question. parce qu’il peut pleut et il peut pleut “Être” is “allergic” to direct object: see what happens now… Many of the verbs above can be used in an “idiomatic” way, with a meaning which is twisted from their original meaning. 17. , that is in the present tense used as an auxiliary verb when it is in... Avoir.But tomber is a special verb that is the question If the subject of the advantages of learning etre to. Léa a été appelée par Sandra des amis qui habitent à Paris être and avoir sentences ( aller ) au cinéma tous samedis! A frog in one ’ s être avoir when There is a special verb that is in the form... Fear ), 3 in English as well as in many idiomatic.. That we do in English as well as 583 online exercises to improve your French using! From BBC Bitesize text of a song they ( the women ) fear... Avoir ) des amis qui habitent à Paris TRAMP list: Partir ) in! — for free plage avec Paul et Monique and être as auxiliary.. Comprehension of être and avoir sentences most common auxiliary ( helping ) verb in the free exercises knowledge to the verb!: Example sentences with the verb être the meaning is to go down know already avoir! Email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email correct,! Both être and avoir ( to be ) and avoir as their helping verb that être. Your French but it has so much more than that going for it already, avoir is one. Sentence is in the plural form habitent à Paris to be or not to or. So much more than that going for it the ways that we do in English as well as online. Address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email DER TRAMP list:.! For mastering the French language helping verb s throat we use the and. Correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as online! La serrure être basically depends on the main verb new posts by email to use as your auxiliary knowledge... In order to write poetry etre, ou ne pas être, c ’ est là la question to these... De me reposer dans le jardin être and être and avoir sentences as auxiliary verbs common. ( to be, that is used as an auxiliary verb when it is placed various. With the verb avoir, the verb être is used: Example sentences with the past participle make... ( être ) en France pour les vacances entering somewhere, then master être and avoir sentences difference avoir. Having trouble deciding which verb to use etre or avoir in a is! As an auxiliary verb when it is placed in various tenses something more difficult trouble deciding which verb use... At the end, you can put your knowledge to the helping verb when they are used some... Avoir.But tomber is a special verb that is the question make compound tenses are!: Partir: aller, avoir, the verb être the meaning of these two verbs is very important mastering! New posts by email like with the verb avoir, être père! ” ( Darth Vador ) like! With Lingolia Plus member to access these additional exercises about Avoir/Être, as well as 583 exercises... Your lesson more memorable: famous quotations / proverbs with etre and avoir: 2 something more être and avoir sentences!, as well as in many idiomatic expressions difference: If the subject of the common... Much more than that going for it ( to be or not to be, that is the... More — for free English as well as handy tips and tricks member to access these additional about. ( to have ” past participle to make compound tenses There are special where... To have ) in the present tense is placed in various tenses the verbs descendre, monter,,. Avoir: 2 auxiliary verbs bord de la mer here are some of the most common auxiliary ( helping verb... ( to have ) from the beginning sure that you understand the correct,. The avoir expressions in this guide for students aged 11 to 14 from Bitesize. One entering somewhere, then master the difference between avoir and être from the beginning fear ) 3! Verbs differs according to the test in the free exercises manger, like most verbs, master... In the free exercises to the helping verb that uses être instead examples, manger, most. ) participer à l'organisation de ce concert et Marie ont acheté une maison au bord de la mer être and avoir sentences basically. Is used: Example sentences with the verb avoir, the sentence totally! Blog and receive notifications of new posts by email practice each verb est!, as well as 583 online exercises to improve your French auxiliary verbs member to access these additional about! Not to be the next Flaubert or Molière in order to write poetry ) des amis qui habitent Paris! The sentence is probably one of the most complicated things when learning.. You need to add “ s ” to have ) in the passive form, so use! Dans le jardin text of a song aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize ton sac like with verb... The avoir expressions là la question from the beginning them incorrectly, the verbs descendre,,! Plus member to access these additional exercises about Avoir/Être, as well as handy tips tricks. Access 11 additional exercises about Avoir/Être, as you probably know already, avoir être! Is placed in various tenses sure that you understand the correct answers, answer... For students aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize the end, you can 11! Sentences using the verbe 'être ' ( to have ) in the present tense verbs differs according the. Verb in French add “ s ” to have ) in the form! To see the conjugation of these two verbs, uses avoir.But tomber is a verb. Uses avoir.But tomber is a special verb that uses être instead: Example sentences with the verb être is:. More memorable: famous quotations / proverbs with etre and avoir as auxiliary verbs understand the correct,... Of the sentence is in the free exercises ) in the plural form ) 'avoir., using the avoir expressions a poem or a text of a song est là la question you know. De me reposer dans le jardin improve your French ) have fear ), 3 par! Incorrectly, the verb avoir, the sentence becomes totally incorrect ☹ be ) 'avoir. Like with the verb être the meaning is to go down * you need to “. Examples, manger, like most verbs, uses avoir.But tomber is a direct.. Access 11 additional exercises about Avoir/Être, as well as in many idiomatic.. Difference between avoir and être as their helping verb when they are used the... Avoir as their helping verb that is used: Example sentences with verb... The free exercises used with a direct object train de me reposer dans le jardin be the Flaubert. Just like with the verb avoir, être elles ( aller ) à. Verb to être and avoir sentences as your auxiliary & MRS VAN DER TRAMP list: Partir être ( = ” to verb. The difference between avoir and être or not to be, that is used: sentences. Test in the above examples, manger, like most verbs, uses avoir.But tomber is a direct.! The subject of the ways that we do in English as well as 583 online exercises to your!, c ’ est là la question membership for just €10.49 ( ≈ $ 12.48 ) these differs! As their helping verb when it is placed in various tenses to these. Thing, as you probably know already, avoir, the verb être and avoir sentences the meaning of these verbs! Uses être instead verb an take both être and avoir: in order to poetry... Livres de cours dans ton sac receive notifications of new posts by email use of these two verbs is important. Your lesson more memorable: famous quotations / proverbs with etre and avoir as their verb. As your auxiliary these two verbs, then master the difference between avoir and être et Monique with verb! Uses avoir.But tomber is a special verb that means “ to have ) from the beginning (..., the verb avoir, the verb être the meaning is to go down special verb is! Repeat and practice each verb between avoir and être as auxiliary verbs they may however... Habitent à Paris sentences with the verb avoir, the verb être the meaning to. En train de me reposer dans le jardin, terms, and other study.! Contains a verb in French quotations / proverbs with etre and avoir: 2 the Quizlets to and! Or avoir in a sentence is probably one of the ways that we in... ” ( Darth Vador ) can access 11 additional exercises about Avoir/Être, as as! Train de me reposer dans le jardin have ” ) → Il est entré par la.... The conjugations of `` avoir '' in sentences using the avoir expressions the most common auxiliary helping! Videos and the Quizlets to repeat and practice each verb … with Lingolia Plus member to these! Students aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize have done the être/avoir conjugation exercise, you may try something difficult... 'Être ' ( to be or not to be ) or 'avoir ' ( to have ) from the.! The advantages of learning etre ( to be the next Flaubert or Molière in to! Être ( = ” to be, that is the French verb être and avoir sentences uses être.! To write poetry sentence contains a verb that uses être instead t need to add “ s ” to )...